"Descrizione" by Ark90 (12417 pt) | 2024-Sep-24 19:34 |
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Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone è un composto chimico ottenuto con procedimento chimico ad alta temperatura. E' anche conosciuto come Acetone o come Methyl ionone. E' utilizzato in profumeria a causa del suo profumo floreale e legnoso. È presente in molte fragranze e prodotti cosmetici.
Il nome definisce la struttura della molecola:
Descrizione delle materie prime utilizzate nella produzione:
Il procedimento di sintesi si svolge in diverse fasi:
Si presenta come liquido incolore e da bianco al giallo chiaro dal tipico odore di violetta.
A cosa serve e dove si usa
Cosmetica
Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone è un ingrediente soggetto a restrizioni III/90 come Voce pertinente negli allegati del regolamento europeo sui cosmetici n. 1223/2009.
E' una fragranza chimica che viene aggiunta ai prodotti tipo saponi liquidi, shampoo ed altro per aggiungere un profumo di violetta.
E' un prodotto che può dare allergia e per questa ragione deve essere indicato in etichetta.
Altri usi
Utilizzato come plastificante resistente al freddo, fissativo per gascromatografia, principale plastificante di materie plastiche.
Per approfondire:
"Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone, studi"
Caratteristiche tipiche del prodotto commerciale Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone
Appearance | Colorless or Yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 285.3±29.0°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 122.1±17.5°C |
Density | 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 |
Vapor Pressure | 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C |
Refraction Index | 1.508 |
Specific Gravity | 0.925 |
PSA | 17.07000 |
LogP | 4.41 |
Storage | Room Temperature |
Chemical Safety |
Prezzo:
50ml/1.70 oz $14.50
1000ml/33.80oz $208.00
Sinonimi :
Bibliografia__________________________________________________________________________
Yamazaki Y, Hayashi Y, Arita M, Hieda T, Mikami Y. Microbial Conversion of alpha-Ionone, alpha-Methylionone, and alpha-Isomethylionone. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Oct;54(10):2354-60. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.10.2354-2360.1988. PMID: 16347747; PMCID: PMC204258.
Abstract. alpha-Ionone, alpha-methylionone, and alpha-isomethylionone were converted by Aspergillus niger JTS 191. The individual bioconversion products from alpha-ionone were isolated and identified by spectrometry and organic synthesis. The major products were cis-3-hydroxy-alpha-ionone, trans-3-hydroxy-alpha-ionone, and 3-oxo-alpha-ionone. 2,3-Dehydro-alpha-ionone, 3,4-dehydro-beta-ionone, and 1-(6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-3-cyclohexenyl)-buten-3-one were also identified. Analogous bioconversion products from alpha-methylionone and alpha-isomethylionone were also identified. From results of gas-liquid chromatographic analysis during the fermentation, we propose a metabolic pathway for alpha-ionones and elucidation of stereochemical features of the bioconversion.
Avonto C, Wang M, Chittiboyina AG, Vukmanovic S, Khan IA. Chemical stability and in chemico reactivity of 24 fragrance ingredients of concern for skin sensitization risk assessment. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Feb;46:237-245. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2017.09.007.
An S, Lee AY, Lee CH, Kim DW, Hahm JH, Kim KJ, Moon KC, Won YH, Ro YS, Eun HC. Fragrance contact dermatitis in Korea: a joint study. Contact Dermatitis. 2005 Dec;53(6):320-3. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-1873.2005.00720.x.
Abstract. The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of responses to selected fragrances in patients with suspected fragrance allergy and to evaluate the risk factors. 9 dermatology departments of university hospitals have participated in this study for the past 1 year. To determine allergic response to fragrances, 18 additional fragrances in addition to the Korean standard and a commercial fragrance series were patch-tested in patients with suspecting cosmetic contact dermatitis. Over 80% of the patients were women, and the most common site was the face. Cinnamic alcohol and sandalwood oil (Santalum album L.) showed high frequencies of positive responses. Of the specific fragrances, ebanol, alpha-isomethyl-ionone (methyl ionone-gamma) and Lyral (hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexane carboxdaldehyde) showed high positive responses. We compared the results obtained during this study with those of other studies and concluded that including additional fragrance allergens may be useful for the detection of fragrance allergy.
Ishizaki S, Itoh M, Komai T, Honda T, Kitahara T. Biotransformation of alpha-isomethylionone to 1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)propan-2-one. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2004 May;68(5):1164-6. doi: 10.1271/bbb.68.1164.
Abstract. The main biodegradation product of (+/-)-alpha-isomethylionone (2) with standard activated sludge was characterized as (+/-)-1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)propan-2-one (1) by its analysis and synthesis. Both enantiomers (1a and 1b) of 1 were synthesized by starting from (R)- and (S)-2,4,4-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ol (3a and 3b), respectively.
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