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Vetiver oil
"Descrizione"
by A_Partyns (12876 pt)
2019-Oct-31 21:18

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Vetiver oil (Vetiveria zizanioides root oil) is an oil extracted from the root of the plant Vetiveria zizanoides (Chrysopogon zizanioides) (Poaceae) which has antioxidant and antibacterial properties.

It is used as a fragrance in perfumes, liquid soaps, shampoos and more.

The roots of Vetiveria zizanoides in India are woven to make window coverings and burned to perfume the environment.

The Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis showed that three major components, including valerenol (18.48%), valerenal (10.21%), and β-Cadinene (6.23%), are found in CXE oil, while a total of 23 components were identified, 48 components less than using conventional hydrodistillation (1).

Two other interesting components have also been identified in Vetiver oil: Khusimol, an essential oil of a certain economic significance and Khusimone (2).

Vetiver oil  studies

UNII: 9M9P32M01L

CAS: 8016-96-4 84238-29-9

EC Number: 282-490-8

Synonyms:

  • Vetiver oil
  • Oils, vetiver
  • Java vetiver oil
  • Oil of vetiver
  • Vetiver oil distilled
  • Vetiver oil (Vetiveria zizanioides stapf)

References_________________________________________

(1) Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Activities of Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash Essential Oil Extracted by Carbon Dioxide Expanded Ethanol.  David A, Wang F, Sun X, Li H, Lin J, Li P, Deng G.  Molecules. 2019 May 17;24(10). pii: E1897. doi: 10.3390/molecules24101897.

(2) Molecular and chemical characterization of vetiver, Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty, germplasm.  Celestino RS, Zucchi MI, Pinheiro JB, Campos JB, Pereira AA, Bianchini FG, Lima RN, Arrigoni-Blank MF, Alves PB, Blank AF.  Genet Mol Res. 2015 Aug 14;14(3):9452-68. doi: 10.4238/2015.August.14.9.

 

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