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Atorvastatin calcium trihydrate
"Descrizione"
by AColumn (9309 pt)
2020-Oct-22 16:49

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Atorvastatin calcium trihydrate is the trihydrate form of atorvastatin calcium.

Atorvastatin, a member of the statin family and one of the statin class inhibitors, is a lipidic agent that lowers levels of 3-hydroxy-3-methylgutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase, so as to reduce elevated level of low density lipoproteins (LDL) cholesterol and cardiovascular risk.



In addition to its anti-cholesterol properties, atorvastatin has been shown to suppress the proliferation of cancer cells and induce apoptosis (1) and also playing a role in immunosuppression, fighting inflammation (there is a close association between inflammation and tumor), preventing dementia.

However, it has a problem of scarce gastric solubility and low total bioavailability together with higher pre-system clearance.

It has also demonstrated an antifungal ability against Candida albicans in vivo and in vitro (2).

in this study atorvastatin demonstrated positive effects on erectile function after radical prostatectomy surgery (3).

It also limited the influenza virus to generate lipid droplets and greatly suppresses virus replication (4).

Like all drugs it can cause side effects. Always consult your doctor.

Atorvastatin studies

Molecular  Formula: C66H74CaF2N4O13

Molecular Weight: 1209.4 g/mol

CAS:  344423-98-9  1035205-53-8  1574495-40-1

NACRES NA.24

Sinonimi:

  • Totalip
  • Torvast
  • Calcium (3R,5R)-7-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-3-phenyl-4-(phenylcarbamoyl)-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate trihydrate
  • 1H-Pyrrole-1-heptanoic acid, 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-beta,delta-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl)-3-phenyl-4-((phenylamino)carbonyl)-, calcium salt (2:1), trihydrate, (betaR,deltaR)-
  • calcium (3R,5R)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-phenyl-4-(phenylcarbamoyl)-5-propan-2-ylpyrrol-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate trihydrate
  • calcium bis{(3R,5R)-7-[3-(anilinocarbonyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-isopropyl-4-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate} trihydrate

References___________________________________________________

(1) Proteome and phosphoproteome reveal mechanisms of action of atorvastatin against esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.  Yuan Q, Dong CD, Ge Y, Chen X, Li Z, Li X, Lu Q, Peng F, Wu X, Zhao J, Liu K.  Aging (Albany NY). 2019 Nov 7;11. doi: 10.18632/aging.102402.

(2) Assessment of the in vitro and in vivo activity of atorvastatin against Candida albicans.  Ajdidi A, Sheehan G, Abu Elteen K, Kavanagh K.  J Med Microbiol. 2019 Oct;68(10):1497-1506. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001065.

(3) Effects of Preoperative Atorvastatin Treatment On Erectile Function After Radical Prostatectomy: Results From a Subgroup of ESTO1, a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study.  Siltari A, Riikonen J, Fode M, Murtola TJ.  J Sex Med. 2019 Oct;16(10):1597-1605. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.07.001

(4) Atorvastatin restricts the ability of influenza virus to generate lipid droplets and severely suppresses the replication of the virus.  Episcopio D, Aminov S, Benjamin S, Germain G, Datan E, Landazuri J, Lockshin RA, Zakeri Z.  FASEB J. 2019 Aug;33(8):9516-9525. doi: 10.1096/fj.201900428RR.

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