"Descrizione" by CarPas (5225 pt) | 2022-May-01 17:14 |
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Dimethiconol is a chemical compound, a silicone polymer.
It occurs as a transparent oily liquid, insoluble in water.
What it is used for and where
Medical
Used in combination with castor oil to treat pediculosis in hair lice infections and the efficacy of this safe physical treatment was similar to that of the chemical pediculicides malathion, permethrin (1).
Cosmetics
Both Dimethiconol and parts of its esters are used in cosmetics as hair conditioning agents and skin conditioners, moisturisers.
Safety
Dimethiconol is not absorbed through the skin so there is no concern for potential reproductive and developmental toxicity or carcinogenicity (2).
For more information: Dimethiconol studies
Caratteristiche tipiche del prodotto commerciale Cyclomethicone & Dimethiconol
Appearance | Transparent oil liquid |
Boiling point | 182.8°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 68,33°C 155 °F |
Melting Point | 254°C-256°C |
Density | 0.98 g/mL at 25 °C |
Refraction Index | n20/D 1.406 1.589 |
Vapor Pressure | 0.062 mm Hg at 25°C |
Loss on drying | ≤2.0% |
Residue on ignition | ≤0.1% |
Sulphated ash | ≤0.5%/g |
Water | ≤1.0% |
Heavy metals | ≤10 ppm |
Impurites | ≤0.5% |
Molecular Formula C4H5NOS
CAS 31692-79-2
UNII
References_________________________________________________________________________
(1) Izri A, Uzzan B, Maigret M, Gordon MS, Bouges-Michel C. Clinical efficacy and safety in head lice infection by Pediculus humanis capitis De Geer (Anoplura: Pediculidae) of a capillary spray containing a silicon-oil complex. Parasite. 2010 Dec;17(4):329-35. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2010174329.
(2) Johnson W Jr, Heldreth B, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA, Klaassen CD, Liebler DC, Marks JG Jr, Shank RC, Slaga TJ, Snyder PW, Andersen FA. Safety Assessment of Dimethiconol and Its Esters and Reaction Products as Used in Cosmetics. Int J Toxicol. 2017 Nov/Dec;36(3_suppl):31S-50S. doi: 10.1177/1091581817739429.
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