"Descrizione" by Street82 (2968 pt) | 2022-Jul-03 12:20 |
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Ketoprofene is a chemical compound, a bone-monocarboxylic acid consisting of propionic acid.
It occurs as a white crystalline powder
What it is used for and where
Medical
Ketoprofen has been marketed in France and the UK since 1973. It belongs to the family of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and has anti-inflammatory activities and local analgesic properties, for which it is used to combat pain, swelling, arthritis and fever. It is used in mild to moderate musculoskeletal pain and inflammation of muscles and joints, sports injuries and soft tissue rheumatism. Topical application generally minimises adverse effects, while oral ingestion, as with all NSAIDs, has been found to be associated with gastrointestinal disturbances and other systemic adverse events.
Recently, Ketoprofen salified with L-lysine has been marketed, credited in animal studies with better gastric tolerance in vitro, greater solubility
(Novelli R, Aramini A, Boccella S, Bagnasco M, Cattani F, Ferrari MP, Goisis G, Minnella EM, Allegretti M, Pace V. Ketoprofen lysine salt has a better gastrointestinal and renal tolerability than ketoprofen acid: A comparative tolerability study in the Beagle dog. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Jun 27;153:113336. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113336. )
Safety
Cases of allergic reactions to ketoprofen have been established (1).
In this study of 900 children, oral ketoprofen was well tolerated when administered up to 3 weeks after surgery (2).
The results of this study show less harmful effects of ketoprofen than indomethacin on the immature intestine and indicate that the intestinal response to this NSAID varies significantly between individuals (3).
Appearance | White crystalline powder |
Boiling Point | 431.3±28.0°C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 93-96°C |
Flash Point | 228.8±20.5°C |
Density | 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 |
PSA | 54.37000 |
LogP | 2.81 |
Refraction Index | 1.592 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C |
Safety |
Synonyms
Alrheumum, Aneol, Capisten, Epatec, Orudis, Profenid, Dexal, Keduril, Ketosolan, Kevadon, Oruvail, 3-Benzoyl-alpha-methylbenzeneacetic acid, 2-(3-Benzoylphenyl)propionic acid, 2-(m-Benzoylphenyl)propionic acid, 3-Benzoylhydratropic acid, Benzeneacetic acid, 3-benzoyl-alpha-methyl, m-benzoylhydratropic acid
References___________________________________________________________________
(1) Cantisani C, Grieco T, Faina V, Mattozzi C, Bohnenberger H, Silvestri E, Calvieri S. Ketoprofen allergic reactions. Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. 2010 Jan;4(1):58-64. doi: 10.2174/187221310789895595.
(2) Kokki H. Ketoprofen pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and tolerability in pediatric patients. Paediatr Drugs. 2010 Oct 1;12(5):313-29. doi: 10.2165/11534910-000000000-00000.
(3) Thibault MP, Tremblay É, Wallace JL, Beaulieu JF. Effect of Ketoprofen and ATB-352 on the Immature Human Intestine: Identification of Responders and Non-responders. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2019 May;68(5):623-629. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002308.
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