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Hydrogenated lecithin
"Descrizione"
by Whiz35 (11828 pt)
2022-Oct-31 17:56

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Hydrogenated lecithin is the hydrogenated form of Lecithin i.e. a lecithin with added hydrogen, a natural but chemically transformed product also called alpha-phosphatidylcholine which is very complex as it is composed of choline, fatty acids, glycerol, phospholipids, amphiphilic lipids.

It appears as a white powder

A cosa serve e dove si usa

Phospholipids are the main constituent and can be extracted from both vegetable fats and eggs. The fatty acids used to obtain hydrogenated lecithin include palmitic acid, oleic acid and stearic acid. The function of phospholipids, which are found in animal and plant cell membranes, is the proper maintenance of vital organs in the human body: liver, brain, etc.

Food

The food industry uses soya lecithin and sunflower lecithin as lubricants, antioxidants and for their peculiarity of protecting and preserving the fragrance of ingredients.

Medical

The application of lecithin as an antiviral nasal spray (1) and for the treatment of allergic rhinitis has been studied in medical medicine. Furthermore, lecithin liposomes have proven effective for ENT disorders (2).

Cosmetics

In cosmetic products, lecithin in hydrogenated, biodegradable form performs the dual function of conditioning agent and surfactant (removes dirt particles) emulsifier. Minor functions such as antioxidant and dispersing agent. Lecithin has a strong affinity for mucous membranes and skin, strong hydrophilicity and moisturising properties.

Other uses

  • Feed additive
  • Ribonucleoprotein carrier

For more information:

Hydrogenated lecithin studies

Typical commercial product characteristics Hydrogenated lecithin

AppearanceWhite powder
Hexane insoluble substance0.02% max
Acetone insoluble
97% min
Loss on Drying
≤5.0%
Ash≤5.0%
Particle size
95% pass 80 mesh
Heavy metalsNMT 10ppm
LeadNMT 2ppm
ArsenicNMT 2ppm
CadmiumNMT 2ppm
MercuryNMT 2ppm
GMOFree
Total Plate Count
10,000cfu/g Max
Yeast & Mold
1,000cfu/g Max






  • Molecular Formula     C42H84NO8P
  • PMolecular weight      762.1
  • Massa esatta     761.593445
  • CAS  92128-87-5
  • UNII    
  • EC Number   295-786-7
  • DSSTox Substance ID  DTXSID201018672
  • IUPAC  (3-hexadecanoyloxy-2-octadecanoyloxypropyl) 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate
  • InChl=1S/C42H84NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-42(45)51-40(39-50-52(46,47)49-37-36-43(3,4)5)38-48-41(44)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h40H,6-39H2,1-5H3
  • InChl Key      PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • SMILES   CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(=O)([O-])OCC[N+](C)(C)C
  • MDL number  MFCD00217518
  • PubChem Substance ID    

Synonyms

  • Lecithin Hydrogenated
  • 3-(Palmitoyloxy)-2-(stearoyloxy)propyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate

References___________________________________________________________________

(1) Qaisrani MN, Belousov R, Rehman JU, Goliaei EM, Girotto I, Franklin-Mergarejo R, Güell O, Hassanali A, Roldán É. Phospholipids dock SARS-CoV-2 spike protein via hydrophobic interactions: a minimal in-silico study of lecithin nasal spray therapy. Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2021 Oct 30;44(11):132. doi: 10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00137-3.

(2) Hofauer B, Bas M, Strassen U, Matsuba Y, Mansour N, Knopf A. Sinunasale Symptome ANCA-assoziierter Vaskulitiden und deren Therapie mit Liposomen Liposomal local therapy of sinunasal symptoms in ANCA associated vasculitis. Laryngorhinootologie. 2014 Jul;93(7):461-6. German. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1372588.

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