"Descrizione" by Frank123 (12008 pt) | 2023-Apr-18 17:39 |
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Aluminum potassium sulfate is an inorganic chemical compound and is produced by treating bauxite with sulphuric acid, followed by potassium sulphate, or by adding potassium sulphate to a concentrated solution of aluminium sulphate, or by calcination and leaching with sulphuric acid. It is alum.
It appears as a whitish powder or yellowish flakes.
What it is used for and where
Food
Ingredient on the European food additives list as E522, firming
Other uses
Safety
EFSA's Scientific Panel on Food Additives provided a scientific opinion reviewing the safety of aluminium sulphates (E520-523) and sodium aluminium phosphate, acid (E541) as food additives and concluded that there is no concern regarding genotoxicity and carcinogenicity. The Panel concluded that aluminium sulphates (E520-523) and sodium aluminium phosphate, acid (E541) are of no safety concern in current authorised uses and use levels (1).
However, the risk of cumulative intake of aluminium, which may pose a danger to human health, cannot be excluded as this ingredient can be found in widely consumed food products such as bread, various bakery products (2).
References_____________________________________________________________________
(1) Wong, W.W., Chung, S.W., Kwong, K.P., Yin Ho, Y. and Xiao, Y., 2010. Dietary exposure to aluminium of the Hong Kong population. Food Additives and Contaminants, 27(4), pp.457-463.
(2) EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources added to Food (ANS); Younes M, Aggett P, Aguilar F, Crebelli R, Dusemund B, Filipič M, Frutos MJ, Galtier P, Gott D, Gundert-Remy U, Kuhnle GG, Lambré C, Leblanc JC, Lillegaard IT, Moldeus P, Mortensen A, Oskarsson A, Stankovic I, Waalkens-Berendsen I, Wright M, Di Domenico A, van Loveren H, Giarola A, Horvath Z, Lodi F, Tard A, Woutersen RA. Re-evaluation of aluminium sulphates (E 520-523) and sodium aluminium phosphate (E 541) as food additives. EFSA J. 2018 Jul 27;16(7):e05372. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5372.
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