"Descrizione" by admin (13659 pt) | 2024-Jul-26 16:36 |
Polyglyceryl-3 cocoate is an emulsifier and surfactant derived from coconut oil and polyglycerol. This ingredient is used in various formulations to enhance texture, stability, and the sensory experience of products.
Chemical Composition and Structure
Polyglyceryl-3 cocoate is composed of coconut oil fatty acids esterified with polyglycerol (specifically, polyglycerol-3). The structure features a glycerol backbone with multiple glycerol units linked by ester bonds to the fatty acids from coconut oil. This ester structure contributes to the emulsifying and surfactant properties, allowing it to stabilize both oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions.
Physical Properties
Polyglyceryl-3 cocoate typically appears as a clear to slightly yellow liquid or a soft solid, depending on its formulation and concentration. It has a mild, neutral odor and is soluble in oil, with the ability to emulsify in water. This ingredient imparts a smooth, silky texture to formulations and is known for its gentle, non-irritating nature.
Production Process
The production of polyglyceryl-3 cocoate involves several key steps:
Applications
Medical Polyglyceryl-3 cocoate may be used in pharmaceutical formulations as an emulsifier to enhance the stability and delivery of active ingredients. It is also used in topical treatments to improve skin feel and moisturizing properties.
Cosmetics In cosmetic formulations, polyglyceryl-3 cocoate is valued for its emulsifying and skin-conditioning properties. It is commonly used in creams, lotions, and serums to stabilize emulsions, provide a smooth application, and improve skin texture.
Others This ingredient can be incorporated into various personal care products, including cleansers, sunscreens, and hair care products, to enhance their performance and user experience.
Cosmetics - INCI Functions
CAS 223706-47-6
Environmental and Safety Considerations
Polyglyceryl-3 cocoate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals when used according to recommended guidelines. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, contributing to its favorable environmental profile. However, it is important to ensure that the production process adheres to sustainable practices to minimize ecological impact. Safety considerations include monitoring for potential allergic reactions or sensitivities in some individuals.
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