Cananga Odorata Flower Extract, derived from the flowers of the Cananga odorata tree, commonly known as ylang-ylang, is a fragrant botanical extract widely used in perfumery and cosmetics. Known for its sweet, exotic floral aroma, it is valued for its role in enhancing the sensory experience of various products.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Chemical Components: The extract contains a complex mixture of essential oils, including linalool, geraniol, caryophyllene, and benzyl acetate. These compounds contribute to its distinctive fragrance.
Structure: The main compounds in Cananga odorata flower extract are terpenes and phenylpropanoids, which include:
Linalool: (3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol)
Geraniol: (3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol)
Caryophyllene: (C15H24, a bicyclic sesquiterpene)
Benzyl Acetate: (C10H12O2, an ester)

Physical Properties

Color: Yellow to amber.
Odor: Sweet, exotic, and floral with hints of spice and fruit.
Texture: Liquid, oily.
Solubility: Soluble in alcohol and oils; limited solubility in water.

Production Process

Extraction: Cananga odorata flower extract is typically obtained through steam distillation or solvent extraction. The process involves distilling the flowers to extract the essential oils or using solvents to dissolve the aromatic compounds.
Purification: The crude extract is then purified through filtration and distillation to remove impurities and concentrate the aromatic components.
Formulation: The purified extract is blended into formulations for perfumes, skincare, and other cosmetic products.

Applications

Cananga Odorata Flower Extract is used in various applications, including:

Perfumery: Incorporated into perfumes and colognes for its rich, floral fragrance, often as a top or middle note.
Cosmetics: Added to skincare products and personal care items to provide a luxurious and soothing scent.
Aromatherapy: Utilized in essential oil blends and aromatherapy products for its calming and balancing properties.

Safety

Cananga Odorata Flower Extract is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used as directed. It should be used in accordance with recommended concentrations to avoid potential skin irritation or allergic reactions. Individuals with sensitive skin or allergies should exercise caution.

Cosmetic safety

It is a restricted ingredient as III/347 a Relevant Item in the Annexes of the European Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009. The presence of the substance or substances shall be indicated as ‘Cananga Odorata Oil/Extract’ in the list of ingredients referred to in Article 19(1), point (g), when the concentration exceeds of the substance or substances: — 0,001 % in leave-on products — 0,01 % in rinse-off products.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Sustainable Practices: The extraction of Cananga odorata flower extract should adhere to sustainable and ethical sourcing practices to minimize environmental impact.
Regulatory Compliance: Adherence to industry regulations and guidelines is crucial to ensure the safety and efficacy of the extract in consumer products.
Safety Testing: Appropriate safety testing should be conducted to evaluate the extract's effects in different formulations.

INCI


Perfuming. Unlike fragrance, which can also contain slightly less pleasant or characteristic odours, the term perfume indicates only very pleasant fragrances. Used for perfumes and aromatic raw materials.

Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 83863-30-3 EC number 281-092-1