Jamaica

Jamaica is an island located in the Caribbean, known for its vibrant culture, reggae music, and beautiful beaches. The capital, Kingston, is the cultural and economic center of the country. Jamaican culture is influenced by a mix of African, indigenous, and European elements, with reggae music and its iconic artist Bob Marley being globally recognized symbols. Jamaica's economy is primarily based on tourism, the mining industry (particularly bauxite and aluminum), agriculture (coffee, sugar, bananas), and financial services. Jamaica is famous for its spicy cuisine, especially jerk chicken, and for its sporting achievements, especially in track and field. The country has a history of Spanish and British colonization and gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1962. Jamaica is also known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes music, dance, art, and religious traditions like Rastafarianism. Population of Jamaica from 2018 to 2020: 2018: Approximately 2.9 million inhabitants. 2019: Approximately 2.9 million inhabitants. 2020: Approximately 2.9 million inhabitants. Capital (Kingston): Population in 2020: About 670,000 inhabitants. Top 10 cities by number of inhabitants in 2020: (Figures are approximate) Kingston: ~670,000 Spanish Town: ~162,359 Portmore: ~182,000 Montego Bay: ~110,115 Mandeville: ~47,115 May Pen: ~61,548 Old Harbour: ~28,904 Linstead: ~20,660 Half Way Tree: ~18,552 Savanna-la-Mar: ~16,553 Number and name of Administrative Divisions: Jamaica is divided into 14 parishes. Some parishes include: Kingston, Saint Andrew, Saint Catherine, Clarendon. GDP in millions of dollars from 2018 to 2020: 2018: About $15.7 billion. 2019: About $16.5 billion. 2020: About $14.8 billion. Public deficit in millions of dollars from 2018 to 2020: 2018-2020: Not available. % GDP/government debt ratio from 2018 to 2020: 2018-2020: Not available. Unemployment rate % from 2018 to 2020: 2018: Approximately 8.4%. 2019: Approximately 7.8%. 2020: Approximately 10.7%. Inflation Rate from 2018 to 2020: 2018: Around 3.7%. 2019: Approximately 4.0%. 2020: Around 5.2%.