Serbia

Serbia, officially the Republic of Serbia, is a country located in Southeast Europe, in the Balkan region. It borders Hungary to the north, Romania to the northeast, Bulgaria to the east, North Macedonia to the south, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina to the west, and Montenegro to the southwest. The capital is Belgrade, one of Europe's oldest cities and a major cultural and economic center. Serbia is known for its complex history, with cultural and historical influences from both the West and the East. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with traditions in music, art, literature, and cuisine. Serbia is famous for its historical sites, including Orthodox monasteries and fortresses. The Serbian economy is diversified, with key sectors including agriculture, manufacturing industry, and services. Serbia is a candidate for European Union membership. Population of Serbia from 2018 to 2020: 2018: Approximately 7.0 million inhabitants. 2019: Approximately 6.9 million inhabitants. 2020: Approximately 6.9 million inhabitants. Capital (Belgrade): Population in 2020: About 1.3 million inhabitants. Top 10 cities by number of inhabitants in 2020: (Figures are approximate) Belgrade (Beograd): ~1.3 million Novi Sad: ~250,000 Niš: ~180,000 Kragujevac: ~150,000 Subotica: ~100,000 Zrenjanin: ~75,000 Pančevo: ~76,000 Čačak: ~73,000 Novi Pazar: ~70,000 Serbia is divided into 29 districts, in addition to the autonomous province of Vojvodina and the territory of Kosovo and Metohija. GDP in millions of Euros from 2018 to 2020: 2018: About 41 billion Euros. 2019: About 44 billion Euros. 2020: (Data not available at the time of the last update) Public deficit in millions of Euros from 2018 to 2020: 2018: About -0.6% of GDP. 2019: About -0.3% of GDP. 2020: (Data not available at the time of the last update) % GDP/government debt ratio from 2018 to 2020: 2018: About 53.8%. 2019: About 52.0%. 2020: (Data not available at the time of the last update) Unemployment rate % from 2018 to 2020: 2018: About 12.7%. 2019: About 10.4%. 2020: (Data not available at the time of the last update)