Seychelles, officially the Republic of Seychelles, is an archipelago of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa. They are located northeast of Madagascar and about 1,600 kilometers east of Kenya. The capital and largest city is Victoria, situated on Mahé Island. Seychelles were uninhabited until the 17th century when they were discovered and colonized by the French. They came under British control in the late 18th century and gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1976. Since then, Seychelles has developed a multi-party democracy and has become one of the most prosperous nations in Africa, with an economy primarily based on tourism and fishing. The economy of Seychelles heavily relies on tourism, which attracts visitors with its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and rich marine biodiversity. Fishing, particularly tuna, is another significant economic sector. In recent years, the country has sought to diversify its economy, developing sectors such as offshore finance and agriculture. The population of Seychelles is an ethnic mix of African, European (mainly French and British), Indian, and Chinese descent. This diversity is reflected in the culture of Seychelles, which is a blend of African, European, and Asian influences. Seychellois Creole, a French-based creole language, is the national and most spoken language, alongside English and French. Culturally, Seychelles is known for its traditional music and dance, particularly the sega and moutya. Seychellois cuisine is a rich mix of African, European, Indian, and Chinese influences, with a strong emphasis on fish, seafood, and tropical spices. Geographically, Seychelles is renowned for its spectacular beaches, coral reefs, and nature reserves. The archipelago includes both granitic and coral islands, with a warm and humid tropical climate. Despite their natural beauty and economic success, Seychelles faces challenges such as vulnerability to climate change, particularly sea-level rise and coastal erosion. The government has undertaken initiatives for environmental conservation and sustainable development to protect its unique natural resources. Seychelles remains an example of political stability and economic development in the Indian Ocean and continues to be a premier global tourist destination. Population of Seychelles from 2018 to 2020: 2018: Approximately 97,096 inhabitants. 2019: Approximately 97,739 inhabitants. 2020: Approximately 98,347 inhabitants. Capital (Victoria): Population in 2020: About 26,450 inhabitants. Top 10 cities by number of inhabitants in 2020: (Figures are approximate) Victoria: 26,450 Anse Boileau: 4,183 Bel Ombre: 4,142 Beau Vallon: 4,142 Cascade: 4,088 Anse Royale: 3,818 Takamaka: 2,580 Port Glaud: 2,174 Baie Sainte Anne: 2,171 Anse Volbert Village: 2,098 Seychelles is divided into 26 districts.