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Solomon Islands

The Solomon Islands are a sovereign archipelago located in the southern Pacific Ocean. Comprising hundreds of islands, the country is known for its cultural and biological diversity. The capital is Honiara, located on the island of Guadalcanal. The Solomon Islands have a rich and complex history, including significant involvement in World War II, particularly during the Battle of Guadalcanal. The population is predominantly Melanesian, with Polynesian and Micronesian influences. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and logging, but tourism is growing, attracted by the natural beauty, historical war sites, and scuba diving opportunities. The Solomon Islands are also known for their traditional music and art, reflecting the richness of their cultural heritage. Population of the Solomon Islands from 2018 to 2020: 2018: Approximately 652,000 inhabitants. 2019: Approximately 669,000 inhabitants. 2020: Approximately 686,000 inhabitants. Capital (Honiara): Population in 2020: About 84,000 inhabitants. Top 10 cities by number of inhabitants in 2020: (Figures are approximate) Honiara: ~84,000 Gizo Auki Noro Munda Tulagi Kirakira Lata Buala Taro Island The Solomon Islands are divided into 9 provinces and one territory. The provinces include: Central, Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Isabel, Makira-Ulawa, Malaita, Rennell and Bellona, Temotu, Western, and the Capital Territory (Honiara). GDP in millions of dollars from 2018 to 2020: Data not available.