Stanley Kubrick (26 Luglio 1928, Bronx, New York - 7 Marzo 1999, Harpenden, U.K )
was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer who is considered one of the most influential and innovative filmmakers in the history of cinema. He was born on July 26, 1928, in New York City, and he passed away on March 7, 1999.
Kubrick's career spanned several decades, and he directed a diverse range of films, including classics such as "2001: A Space Odyssey," "A Clockwork Orange," "The Shining," "Full Metal Jacket," and "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb." His films were known for their meticulous attention to detail, stunning cinematography, and thought-provoking themes.
Stanley Kubrick was a perfectionist who often took years to develop and shoot his projects. He had a reputation for pushing boundaries and challenging audiences with his films. His work continues to be celebrated and analyzed for its artistic and philosophical significance.
Kubrick's impact on the film industry is immeasurable, and his movies have left an enduring legacy in the world of cinema.
Filmography as director
- "Fear and Desire" (1953) - His first feature film.
- "Killer's Kiss" (1955) - An independent noir.
- "Paths of Glory" (1957) - A critically acclaimed war drama.
- "Spartacus" (1960) - An epic historical film.
- "Lolita" (1962) - An adaptation of Nabokov's novel.
- "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb" (1964) - A satire on nuclear war.
- "2001: A Space Odyssey" (1968) - A sci-fi masterpiece.
- "A Clockwork Orange" (1971) - A dystopian vision of society.
- "Barry Lyndon" (1975) - A historical drama.
- "The Shining" (1980) - A horror film based on Stephen King's novel.
- "Full Metal Jacket" (1987) - A war film.
- "Eyes Wide Shut" (1999) - Kubrick's final film, an erotic drama.
Filmography as producer
- "Fear and Desire" (1953) - In addition to directing, Kubrick also produced this war film, which was his first feature-length project.
- "Spartacus" (1960) - Kubrick directed this historical epic and also served as its producer. While it's most commonly associated with Kirk Douglas, who starred in the film, Kubrick's work on it is notable.
- "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb" (1964) - Kubrick directed and produced this satirical black comedy about nuclear war.
- "A Clockwork Orange" (1971) - Kubrick not only directed but also produced this dystopian crime film known for its controversial themes.
- "Barry Lyndon" (1975) - Kubrick directed and produced this period drama, which is known for its stunning cinematography.
- "Full Metal Jacket" (1987) - Kubrick directed and produced this Vietnam War film.
- "Eyes Wide Shut" (1999) - His final film, Kubrick directed and produced this erotic drama.
Filmography as screenplayer
- "Fear and Desire" (1953) - Kubrick both directed and wrote the screenplay for his first feature-length film.
- "Paths of Glory" (1957) - Kubrick co-wrote the screenplay for this powerful war drama.
- "Spartacus" (1960) - While Dalton Trumbo is credited as the screenwriter due to political reasons, Kubrick had a significant role in shaping the script.
- "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb" (1964) - Kubrick co-wrote the screenplay for this satirical black comedy about nuclear war, along with Terry Southern and Peter George.
- "A Clockwork Orange" (1971) - Kubrick adapted the screenplay from Anthony Burgess's novel.
- "Barry Lyndon" (1975) - Kubrick adapted the screenplay for this historical drama from William Makepeace Thackeray's novel.
- "Full Metal Jacket" (1987) - Kubrick co-wrote the screenplay for this Vietnam War film with Michael Herr and Gustav Hasford.
- "Eyes Wide Shut" (1999) - Kubrick adapted the screenplay from Arthur Schnitzler's novella "Traumnovelle."