When the immune system suffers irritation, injury or infection, inflammation occurs as the first biological response.
Various inflammatory cytokines, such as nitric oxide, interleukins, prostaglandin E2 are affected and try to counteract inflammation with an effect that is called "anti-inflammatory".
Vegetables, fruit and legumes contain phytochemicals that exert an anti-inflammatory effect.
Studies
Recent trends in anti-obesity and anti-inflammatory studies in modern health care. Na EJ, Kim DJ, Kim JH, Kim GR. Technol Health Care. 2019 May 24. doi: 10.3233/THC-191736.
Anti-inflammatory therapies for cardiovascular disease: signaling pathways and mechanisms. Martínez-Hervás S, González-Navarro H. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2019 May 30. pii: S1885-5857(19)30083-0. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2019.03.007.
Linoleic acid esters of hydroxy linoleic acids are anti-inflammatory lipids found in plants and mammals. Kolar MJ, Konduri S, Chang T, Wang H, McNerlin C, Ohlsson L, Härröd M, Siegel D, Saghatelian A. J Biol Chem. 2019 May 31. pii: jbc.RA118.006956. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.006956.
Use of anti-inflammatory agents in clinical islet cell transplants: A qualitative systematic analysis. Szempruch KR, Banerjee O, McCall RC, Desai CS. Islets. 2019;11(3):65-75. doi: 10.1080/19382014.2019.1601543.
Inflammatory joint diseases and atherosclerosis: time to look beyond the 'lipid paradox'. Mackey RH, Kuller LH, Moreland LW. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2019 May 27. doi: 10.1097/MOL.0000000000000620.
Maternal pre-pregnancy weight status modifies the influence of PUFAs and inflammatory biomarkers in breastmilk on infant growth. Nuss H, Altazan A, Zabaleta J, Sothern M, Redman L. PLoS One. 2019 May 29;14(5):e0217085. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217085.
Angiogenesis in Inflammatory Arthritis. Balogh E, Biniecka M, Fearon U, Veale DJ, Szekanecz Z. Isr Med Assoc J. 2019 May;5(21):345-352. Review.
Cytokines for evaluation of chronic inflammatory status in ageing research: reliability and phenotypic characterisation. Koelman L, Pivovarova-Ramich O, Pfeiffer AFH, Grune T, Aleksandrova K. Immun Ageing. 2019 May 21;16:11. doi: 10.1186/s12979-019-0151-1.
The Anti-inflammatory Effects of Dietary Anthocyanins against Ulcerative Colitis. Li S, Wu B, Fu W, Reddivari L. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 May 27;20(10). pii: E2588. doi: 10.3390/ijms20102588.