Tetradecyl lactate (Myristyl lactate) is the ester produced by a catalyzed reaction of either natural or synthetic myristyl alcohol and lactic acid. The ester produced by the reaction is washed to remove any catalyst and unreacted lactic acid. The final product is further washed with alkali and neutralized.
It appears as a clear to yellowish liquid or in solid form as a white powder. In liquid form at room temperature and in solid form below room temperature.
What it is used for and where
Cosmetics
It acts as an emollient, lubricating, texturising agent with properties of imparting shine and silkiness to hair and skin. Has a degree of water repellency.
Dosage: at 0.5-2% levels and maximum concentration 25%.
Safety
It has not demonstrated toxicity, irritation or sensitisation at doses formulated as safe in cosmetic products.
Myristyl lactate studies
Typical commercial product characteristics Myristyl lactate
Appearance | White powder |
Boiling Point | 330ºC at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 147.1ºC |
Density | 0.922 g/cm3 |
Vapor Pressure | 1.26E-05mmHg at 25°C |
Refraction Index | 1.453 |
PSA | 46.53000 |
LogP | 4.61150 |
Purity | 99.8% |
Assay | 99.8% |
Dryness | 0.19% |
Heavy Metal
| <10ppm |
Sulfated Ash
| 0.009% |
Residue On Ignition
| 0.03% |
Specific Gravity | 0.892-0.904 |
Titer | 11°C-14°C |
Acid value | 3 max |
Ester value | 166-185 |
Saponification value | 166-185 |
Iodine value | 1.0 max |
- Molecular Formula C17H34O3
- Molecular Weight 286.4
- Exact Mass 286.25100
- CAS 1323-03-1
- UNII 1D822OC34X
- EC Number 215-350-1
- DSSTox Substance ID DTXSID50862630
- IUPAC tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate
- InChl=1S/C17H34O3/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-20-17(19)16(2)18/h16,18H,3-15H2,1-2H3
- InChl Key BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O
- MDL number
- PubChem Substance ID
- RXCUI 1363720
- HS Code 2918110000
Synonyms:
- Tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate
- Myristyl lactate