Ocimum Basilicum Oil is a product of natural origin obtained from the basil seedling Ocimum basilicum L. belonging to the botanical family Labiatae.
The name describes the structure of the ingredient:
- "Ocimum Basilicum" is the scientific name for the plant commonly known as basil.
- "Oil" indicates that the product is an essential oil obtained from the plant.
Description of raw materials used in production and their functions.
- Ocimum basilicum (Basil) leaves. These are the primary source from which the oil is extracted. The leaves contain aromatic compounds that give the oil its characteristic scent and properties.
- Solvents or extractive agents. Used in the extraction process to help release the oil from the basil leaves.
Step-by-step summary of industrial extraction process.
- Leaf collection. Ocimum basilicum leaves are harvested at the right time to ensure maximum oil quality.
- Drying. The leaves may be dried to reduce water content.
- Extraction. The leaves then undergo an extraction process, which could be through steam distillation or by using solvents, to obtain the essential oil.
- Separation and purification. The essential oil is separated from residues and purified.
What it is for and where
Cosmetics
Fragrance. It plays a very important role in the formulation of cosmetic products as it provides the possibility of enhancing, masking or adding fragrance to the final product, increasing its marketability. It is able to create a perceptible pleasant odour, masking a bad smell. The consumer always expects to find a pleasant or distinctive scent in a cosmetic product.
Tonic. This product is used to treat the hair when the scalp is clean or after shampooing. It stimulates hair growth, revitalises the scalp for healthy hair growth and reduces hair loss. It provides a feeling of well-being on skin and hair.
Commercial Applications
Perfumery. Ocimum Basilicum Oil boasts a fresh and herbaceous scent and is used in perfumes, lotions, and other fragranced products.
Cosmetics and Personal Care. It's incorporated into skin care products for its soothing and cooling properties.
Cleaning Products. Due to its antibacterial qualities, it might be found in cleansers and other cleaning agents.
Aromatherapy. Basil oil is popular in aromatherapy for its purported relaxing and toning properties.
Traditional Medicine. Historically, it has been tapped for treating various ailments including headaches, coughs, and digestive issues.