Rosa eglantaria, commonly known as the sweetbriar rose or eglantine rose, is a species of wild rose native to Europe and parts of western Asia. Renowned for its fragrant foliage and delicate pink to white flowers, Rosa eglantaria is valued both for its ornamental beauty and its aromatic qualities.

Botanical Classification:

Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Rosa
Species: Rosa eglantaria

Plant Characteristics:
Rosa eglantaria is characterized by:

Flowers: Delicate, pink to white blooms with a subtle fragrance that is especially pleasant and sweet. The flowers typically appear in late spring to early summer.
Foliage: Aromatic pinnate leaves that release a distinctive apple-like scent when crushed. This characteristic fragrance is a key feature of the plant.
Growth Habit: A bushy, spreading shrub with arching stems covered in small, slender thorns. It generally reaches a height of 1 to 2 meters and spreads similarly.
Soil and Light: Prefers well-drained soil and full sunlight, thriving in a variety of garden settings.

Chemical Composition and Structure:
The chemical composition of Rosa eglantaria includes:

Essential Oils: Contains aromatic compounds such as citronellol, geraniol, and linalool, which contribute to its characteristic sweet fragrance.
Flavonoids and Tannins: Present in the leaves and flowers, providing antioxidant and astringent properties.
Organic Acids: Contributing to the overall aromatic profile and potential therapeutic effects.

Uses and Benefits:

Aesthetic: Highly valued in gardens and landscapes for its attractive, fragrant flowers and aromatic foliage.
Cosmetic: Extracts are utilized in skincare products for their soothing, anti-inflammatory, and fragrant properties.
Medicinal: Traditionally used in herbal remedies for its potential calming effects and digestive benefits. However, scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited.
Culinary: The rose hips can be used to make herbal teas and infusions, offering a mild, fruity flavor and a source of vitamin C.

Applications:

Gardening: Ideal as an ornamental shrub in gardens, valued for its visual appeal and pleasant fragrance.
Cosmetics: Incorporated into creams, lotions, and other skincare products for their aromatic and soothing properties.
Medicinal: Used in traditional herbal practices for its calming and digestive benefits.
Culinary: Rose hips used in teas and infusions for their flavor and vitamin C content.

Environmental and Safety Considerations:

Environmental Impact: Non-invasive and adaptable to various environments; contributes to garden biodiversity and supports pollinators.
Safety: Generally safe to handle and use; however, individuals with allergies or sensitivities should exercise caution. It is recommended to consult a healthcare provider before using Rosa eglantaria for medicinal purposes.

INCI:


Fragrance. It plays a very important role in the formulation of cosmetic products as it provides the possibility of enhancing, masking or adding fragrance to the final product, increasing its marketability. It is able to create a perceptible pleasant odour, masking a bad smell. The consumer always expects to find a pleasant or distinctive scent in a cosmetic product.

Fragrance. It plays a very important role in the formulation of cosmetic products as it provides the possibility of enhancing, masking or adding fragrance to the final product, increasing its marketability. It is able to create a perceptible pleasant odour, masking a bad smell. The consumer always expects to find a pleasant or distinctive scent in a cosmetic product.
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