Ocimum Basilicum Seed, derived from the seeds of the basil plant (Ocimum basilicum), is traditionally used for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its antioxidant benefits. In cosmetics, basil seed extract is valued for its ability to retain moisture and improve skin elasticity. It is an effective ingredient in both skincare and hair care products, owing to its bioactive compounds that nourish and protect the skin and hair from external aggressors.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Basil seeds are rich in mucilage, polysaccharides, essential oils (such as eugenol and linalool), flavonoids, and essential fatty acids. The mucilage provides moisturizing properties, while the essential oils offer soothing and antioxidant effects. The phytocomplex present in basil seeds works synergistically to enhance the skin barrier, retain hydration, and protect against free radicals, thus reducing signs of aging and improving skin and hair health.

Physical Properties

Ocimum Basilicum Seed Extract typically appears as a liquid ranging from light to brown in color, depending on the extraction method used. It is water-soluble and can be dissolved in some organic solvents, making it versatile for cosmetic formulations. The seeds have a high capacity to absorb water, forming a gel when hydrated, which can be used as a base for moisturizing gels and lotions.

Production Process

The extract is usually obtained through water or alcohol-based extraction processes. The seeds are soaked in a solvent to release their mucilage, polysaccharides, and other active compounds. After extraction, the liquid is filtered and concentrated to yield a pure, stable extract. The extraction method is designed to preserve key bioactive compounds, ensuring a product suitable for cosmetic applications.

Applications

• Cosmetics: Ocimum Basilicum Seed Extract is used in skincare products for its moisturizing and soothing properties. Thanks to the presence of mucilage and polysaccharides, it helps retain moisture and form a protective barrier on the skin. It is commonly used in moisturizers, anti-aging serums, facial masks, and hydrating gels. In hair care products, it improves scalp hydration and strengthens hair fibers, contributing to healthier and shinier hair.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Ocimum Basilicum Seed Extract is generally regarded as safe for topical use. Its gentle, natural properties make it suitable for sensitive skin. However, as with all botanical extracts, it is advisable to follow guidelines to avoid potential allergic reactions. Environmentally, basil is a widely cultivated and sustainable plant, making its seed extract an eco-friendly choice. Cultivation and extraction processes should be environmentally conscious, avoiding the use of harmful pesticides.

Basil